Monday, May 5, 2025
Blog Page 1639

Summer Showers

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It’s wet, it’s cold, it’s…summer?! The British weather has stayed true to form, and once again we are faced with a very dismal Summer Vacation. Those denim shorts, crop tops, light blouses and floral sun dresses are relegated to the back of the wardrobe, some still with the tags on. So what should we be wearing if we don’t want to risk a mild case of pneumonia?

My advice – fast forward to A/W 2012. Wear those skimpy denim shorts more suited to an exotic week in Mauritius, but warm them up with an oversized sweater, opaque tights, and then finish off the look either with some on trend sporty high tops, or tan brogues with chunky ankle socks popping out over the top.

That sheer blouse can still be worn, just make sure you team it with an oversized beanie hat, insulating bomber jacket, and maybe even bring in a dash of colour (and more layers) with a bright animal print scarf. For those looking for a classier look, try a faux fur stole.

Another way to keep the summer alive but still stay warm is to stick to the maxi length in your skirts. The extra length gives more protection from the blustering winds, but is still a light and fresh nod to summer, especially if you opt for a sorbet lemon à la Keira Knightley as seen in New York a few weeks ago, or a pastel peppermint shade.

Staples for this wardrobe shake-up are a bomber or leather jacket, little black ankle boots or leather brogues, chunky ankle socks and matching hat, and as we near the actual winter period, an oversized woollen coat- think 1940s post-war chic, just two sizes too big. Think on the bright side- these are true investment pieces that will be part of your wardrobe, not just through to winter, but for years to come.

Just because we are lacking summer weather, doesn’t mean we have to forgo style. Wear that sun dress with pride, just with an edgy leather jacket to keep you warm.

Why the Moritz-Heyman donation is a philanthropic waste

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We should always commend generosity, especially when the cheque comes with so many zeros. Oxford will now extend its lead amongst UK universities in financial undergraduate support – clearly that is a good thing.

It is also a spectacular philanthropic waste. Remember, students are not expected to pay any of their tuition up front and the loan is repayable only from taxable income which they might subsequently earn. The purpose for which Michael Moritz has earmarked his donation, to massively increase bursaries to low-income undergrads, is therefore wrong-headed. It is akin to stumbling into Goldman Sachs and randomly distributing cash. Once the student from Bog Standard Comprehensive is at Oxford, he or she has roughly the same chance as an Old Etonian of becoming successful. Oxford’s core problem is that they are less likely to get there in the first place; tragically few are able to break the shackles of a deprived socio-economic background. This donation does absolutely nothing to solve that, doing precisely nothing for social mobility. Rather than turbo-charging efforts to get low-income students into Oxford, £300 million will be spent mollycoddling those who are already here.

There is an argument that by driving student costs down, Oxford can vanquish fears that poorer kids have about the huge student debts they will amass. In this way more will apply. Unfortunately the evidence that they were being put off lies somewhere between sketchy and non-existent. The socio-economic mix of applicants for 2012 entry, under the higher fees regime, was almost identical to the previous year.

What was Moritz’ aim? Presumably to encourage and enable the underprivileged to aspire to Oxford. Why then didn’t he donate his millions to the Sutton Trust, which takes young people from failing schools and prepares them for the rigours of university life? Or why didn’t he elect to benefact Oxford’s outreach programme which, through its excellent work dispelling the many myths about our ancient institution, encourages applicants from diverse backgrounds?

To reiterate, it’s lovely that students with limited means will get more. We all have friends in college whose lives will be made easier by Moritz’ extraordinary gift. Think though what else could have been done with £300 million. Big donations like that only come along once in a generation and through misdirecting the money, Michael Moritz and the University have scuppered the chance to redress the inter-generational problem of social immobility. I’m alluding to the concept of ‘opportunity cost’; could something bigger and better have been achieved with the money? The answer is an emphatic yes.

After Equal Marriage, what next for the LGBTQ movement?

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It’s July, and Pride season is in full swing: the London LGBT Pride march took place on Saturday; Oxford Pride was a couple of weeks ago; Manchester Pride is yet to come. This year’s Prides coincide with an accelerating movement towards the legalisation of equal marriage in the United Kingdom; the Home Office’s consultation has recently ended, and it looks as if this government may be the one which finally ends civil marriage inequality. Equal marriage has been central to many mainstream LGBTQ campaigns in recent years; I personally believe that it has been emphasised to such an extent, perhaps, that its achievement will lead to a misleading sense of completion for the movement. With that in mind, it’s vital to consider the directions LGBTQ campaigning in the UK should take both during and after the fight for full equal marriage.

First, we should not forget the “T” in LGBTQ. This is forgotten far too readily, both within and without the movement. Trans* people (covering transgender, transsexual, genderqueer and other gender-variant people) face problems which variably both overlap with and differ from those which confront lesbian, gay and bisexual people. Transphobia is endemic in our society. Just a few months ago a Paddy Power advert was released which derived its entire “humour” from the idea of distinguishing “real” women (i.e., those who identify with the gender they were assigned at birth) from trans women. Trans* people have the highest suicide rate in the LGBT community, and the highest murder rate – yet organisations such as Stonewall actively exclude them. Stonewall describes itself as a “lesbian, bisexual and gay” charity. This is viciously ironic, considering that the Stonewall riots of 1969 had trans* people at their heart. Then you get newspapers, relying on Stonewall reports, assuming they’re in some way covering trans* people; a recent Guardian article wrote “…more than 1,600 lesbian, gay and bisexual (LGBT) young people….”. Well, no. That “T” means something. And it’s time the movement remembered that, and focused on it.

Second, our movement needs to recognise that homophobia, biphobia and transphobia start young, and once rooted are not always easy to dislodge. A recent Stonewall study claims that 55% of lesbian, gay and bisexual young people have received homophobic or biphobic bullying in school, and a shocking 96% have heard derogatory expressions for LGBTQ people bandied around in the classroom and social settings. I was saddened, though unsurprised by these findings. Children of only eight or nine at a fencing club I used to attend joked about being gay – I say “joked”; it was made abundantly clear by them that being gay was not a thing which it was desirable to be. Trans* children also suffer; the school years tend to be the years in which the gender binary is rigidly enforced, and any perceived deviation from gender assigned at birth can have sometimes awful consequences. The solution? Education. It is less than 10 years since Section 28 was repealed in England and Wales, and some teachers are still under the impression that teaching about homosexuality, bisexuality or being transgender is illegal. This needs to change.

Less specifically, but with equal ambition, the LGBTQ community in the UK also needs to look outward to places where, for instance, homosexual activity still carries the death penalty, and countries where there are other legal oppressions. I would also like to see more acknowledgement of sexualities other than “gay” and “lesbian”; many, if not most, bisexuals and pansexuals are unhappy to be placed under the “gay” banner incessantly. Issues faced by bisexuals are sometimes different from those faced by gay people and lesbians, and the LGBTQ movement needs to acknowledge that. It is important as well to look at how issues of race and class, for instance, affect the LGBTQ struggle.

Equal marriage is important, and has a great deal of symbolic value. This Parliament will do great service to the LGBTQ community in passing the Bill. However, its achievement will by no means be the achievement of equality. Never stop fighting. 

 

Simone Webb is President-Elect of Oxford LGBTQ Soc.

University unveils £300m Moritz-Heyman Scholarship

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Oxford University has today announced a £300m funding scheme that will significantly ease the financial pressures of students who come from the poorest households.

The Moritz-Heyman Scholarship, named the “biggest philanthropic gift for undergraduate financial support in European history,” will be financed by Christ Church alumnus Michael Moritz and his wife, Harriet Heyman.

Their initial commitment is £75m, and they have established a ‘matched funding challenge,’ which is expected to bring the final fund to £300m.

The first scholarships will be offered to students starting this October who come from families with an income below £16,000. They are intended to insulate those eligible from the rise in tuition fees and to cover their living costs in full.

In its first year, there will be 100 scholarships available to those in the lowest family income bracket. The university estimates that in the next three years this number could rise to cover more than half of these students. It is envisaged that eventually all such students would be covered by the scheme or similar scholarships. Assessment for the scholarship is based only on the data that is submitted to the Student Loans Company.

Successful applicants will receive £11,000 each year. This is equally split between a £5,500 fee-waiver and a £5,500 bursary. The only debt that holders would need to bear is the £3,500 required to cover residual tuition fees.

In addition, Moritz-Heyman Scholars will receive financial support during vacations in order to fully ensure that “economic hardship does not unnecessarily divert or distract low-income students.”

Scholarship holders will also have access to internships with major institutions in a bid to improve social mobility, supported by the Careers Service.

Among those eligible, priority will be given to applicants who live in the most deprived postcode areas in the UK, attended a school with below-average GCSE and A-Level performance, or have been in care. Applicants who read subjects belonging to STEM (science, technology, engineering and maths) will also have priority.

Holders will be asked to supply voluntary work to aid the university’s access commitments. Assistance may involve visits back to their old schools or others in their neighbourhood, taking part in admissions fairs, or mentoring school pupils.

The scheme is being jointly funded by the Moritz family, the University’s endowment fund and further donations from other alumni. The £75m Moritz-Heyman gift will be disbursed in three £25m tranches, as part of their matched-funding challenge. Each £25m tranche will be immediately matched with £25m from the University’s endowment fund. Before subsequent tranches are disbursed, the scheme must raise a matching £50m from other sources, bringing the final total to £300m.

Unveiling the scheme, Michael Moritz said, “Our new scholarship programme means that a gifted student – irrespective of financial circumstances – will always be 100% confident they can study at Oxford.”

During his time at Oxford, Moritz edited Isis, which proved to be suitable training for his later work as a journalist. As a reporter at Time, he uncovered the fact that Steve Jobs, Apple co-founder, had refused to support an illegitimate daughter.

Prime Minister and Brasenose alumnus David Cameron praised the scholarship, commenting, “I welcome this generous donation, which will mean that many talented students, from some of the most disadvantaged backgrounds, will get help and support to study at a world leading university, and have a chance to realise their full potential.”

The Vice-Chancellor, Professor Andrew Hamilton, said, “Oxford is already offering the most generous undergraduate support package in the country. But this remarkable and hugely generous gift and initiative from Michael and Harriet allows us to go an important stage further towards our goal of ensuring that all barriers – real or perceived – are removed from students’ choices. It provides extraordinary support – financial and personal – for outstanding students.”

Giles Henderson, Master of Pembroke College, added, “This is a wonderful initiative, which really shows bright young people from low-income families that we want them at Oxford and that they can come to Oxford. The incredible generosity of Michael Moritz and Harriet Heyman’s offer, and the significance of the scheme’s objectives, are such that every possible effort must now be made to get in the ‘challenge funding’ that is a key part of the programme”.

Jack Andrews, a second-year Theology student from Mansfield, commented, “It’s a really great message to send to more disadvantaged applicants that financial support is always available to those who need it.” He added, “It’s also important for Oxford to focus in the future on removing the discrepancy between funding based on the college a student attends.”

In 2008, Moritz donated $50m to his former college, Christ Church, which at the time aroused concerns about the financial inequality among Oxford colleges.

Later today the Prime Minister will meet Moritz, Professor Hamilton, and the Chancellor of Oxford, Lord Patten, to discuss the programme.

Moritz graduated from Christ Church in 1976 with a degree in History and is an Honorary Student of the College. He is Chairman of Sequoia Capital, where he has worked since 1986, and has been a long-serving member of the Board of Directors of a variety of companies including Flextronics, Google, PayPal and Yahoo!. He is a member of The Giving Pledge.

Harriet Heyman is a novelist. Her most recent book is Private Acts: The Acrobat Sublime. She is a former editor at The New York Times.

In Spain it falls mainly on the pitch

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My experience of Spanish rugby began with the destruction of a truth I’d previously considered incontestable: that Astroturf was only for hockey and five-a-side football. 

It was with this worrying news that I took to the plastic in 30 degree heat with the Theta Cisneros, a team which takes its name from a play on words involving a letter of the Greek alphabet and the Spanish word for breast.

Rugby has a long and proud heritage amongst those who are part of its community in Spain, and the Spanish Federation currently has more registered senior male players than Scotland. The national side reached the 1999 World Cup group stages, while Oriol Ripol, who won the Premiership with Sale Sharks in 2006, is probably its best known name. 

My club, C.R. Cisneros, was based at one of the colleges of the Universidad Complutense. Its first team was recently promoted to Spain’s top league, the División de Honor A. The Theta, however, battled several rungs further down in Madrid Regional Two. 

Having always had a passion for rugby inverse to my ability and physique, I was looking for a recreational and social experience. Thankfully, this was much in tune with the rest of the Theta, a team which, in my opinion, exemplifies all that is good about rugby.

The team’s home ground, Paraninfo, is comfortably the worst pitch I’ve ever played on with the exception of its alternative home ground, Cantarranas. Both were rock hard, becoming mud baths after rain. I soon learnt that the exfoliation sessions on artificial pitches were the lesser of two evils. 

The Theta was led by the indefatigable captain Cuartero, who composed one match report in the style of a Spanish ballad, and another as the diary of a seaman aboard a naval ship.  In both cases, the style was carried off superbly. 

Arguably though, the team’s spiritual leader was talismanic player-coach Gonzalo ‘Zoydberg’ Benito, a swashbuckling and hugely adept number eight. Indeed, it was clear that Zoy had honed his skills during many a Theta season spent at the base of a fast-retreating scrum. 

Madrid Regional Two, as it turned out, was a bit of a graveyard for running rugby, full of very big, very slow men. The Theta is largely made up of students and I think we gave away 10 to 15 kilos per player against most teams. Trailing by thirty points at halftime, we would invariably mount a plucky comeback against an exhausted opposition, in a race against time to overturn the deficit.

Sometimes we scraped to victory, sometimes we were beaten by the clock, but there was rarely a dull moment and a battle against relegation became a charge up the table to a respectable fifth placed finish.

However, the Theta is not really about the quality of rugby but rather the enjoyment of the sport and everything it offers. It is a social union as much as a sporting one, and Cisneros as a club puts the values of rugby at the forefront of everything it does, doing tremendous work in introducing young men and women to the benefits of rugby, both on and off the pitch.

Such is the enthusiasm of those already involved in the sport it’s not unrealistic to expect Spain to compete in a good few World Cups in the next 20 years. As I see it, there are two main issues for the Spanish federation to tackle. The first is that a lot of players only take up rugby at university, meaning that they miss out on years of skills training and game understanding. Most tier three and low tier two countries produce decent athletes but lack the intuition of the world’s best players, the result of not growing up around the game.

The second problem for Spain is simply a lack of good facilities. The Complutense’s pitches are used for training and matches every week, not only by the college sides, but also the faculty sides, as well as the Cisneros and its entire academy. 

For those taking up the game, rugby is just not as fun on such surfaces. Grass is a precious commodity and difficult to manage given the climate, while synthetic pitches require investment.

However, until such investment arrives, I’m sure that rugby in Spain will continue to thrive in spite of the obstacles it faces. As for the Theta, I hope they one day make it to Regional One.

Review: Dirty Projectors – Swing Lo Magellan

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The chief problem I have always had with Dirty Projectors is that their records are hard to listen to. True, they’re not as difficult to listen to as Berlin by Lou Reed, or Metal Machine Music by the same. The first album is notoriously depressing; the second is just white noise. Dirty Projectors are neither of these things; their problem is simply that they’re too clever for their own sake.

In the same way that you wouldn’t use ‘Ulysses’ as bedtime reading, it’s very difficult to enjoy albums like Bitte Orca and Mount Wittenberg Orca (the obsession with Orcas is inexplicable and worrying) without really concentrating on the complexities of the harmonies, melodies and rhythms that Dave Longstreth and band spring upon you. That is both their charm and their downfall.

However, it seems like they have let go of some of their previous musical verbosity. On Swing Lo Magellan, the instrumentation is less choppy and less consciously perverse than before. The guitar sounds are more natural within songs such as ‘Offspring Are Blank’, and the band sound like they’re letting go a bit. Which is nice.

Vocals are less calculated and more genuine sounding. The same goes for backing vocals. The choral-style ‘oo’s on ‘Gun Has No Trigger’ are a welcome replacement for the complex yelping apparent on past offerings, such as ‘Cannibal Resource’.

However, rhythm can still be a sticking point. Occasionally the rhythm feels like something a particularly precocious music student may write to confound a band rather than something that anyone would actually want to play. However, these moments are in the minority. Swing Lo Magellan has become slightly more laid-back, taking on folk influences here and there (see the title track for the best use of this effect) to create a somewhat mystifying experience.

Art rock tends to work best when the high concept is subordinate to the music; when the band or artist just lets themselves have some fun. Dirty Projectors have edged closer to this ideal, but refuse to give up their edgier, more obtuse characteristics. This refusal seems to be the foundation of the band’s identity.

FOUR STARS

England seize ODI series over Aussies

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On Saturday evening, cricket fans were treated to something rather incredible: the perplexing sight of England cruising to victory over Australia to clinch the ongoing ODI series 3-0. Even more surprising, the series been more a cake-walk than a contest for England

Indeed, the significance of this event has not been lost on commentators, as they remember a time not too long ago when even solitary ODI victories over the Aussies were to be gratefully savoured: tasks of herculean application and effort on England’s part.  

In this light, fans could be forgiven for doing a double-take when Alastair Cook’s side crushed the Aussies with all of 13 delivers and 8 wickets to spare at Durham on Saturday.It was a performance of clarity; professionalism and control, moving Australian coach, Mickey Arthur to say his side were nothing less than “bullied” around by the far superior England.

With all the hype surrounding England now, the only real question left is this: to what do we attribute England’s phenomenal success? Is it really a product of England’s own brilliance?

The pessimist in me would say no. England, it could be argued, have been the lucky beneficiaries of absurdly advantageous home pitches, brittle opposition and overworking international schedules. Indeed, England’s Test record abroad in the UAE and in Sri Lanka leaves much to be desired.  

But for how long can critics keep raising these same tired points. The fact of the matter is that England have dominated not just Australia, but Sri Lanka, India, Pakistan and the West Indies in the last year.

Captain and opener, Alistair Cook has scored a staggering 522 runs at an average of 58, while Ian Bell’s average has soared to 78.20 for the current year.

The bowling, moreover, has been exceptional. England can now balance between a stable of exceptional ODI fast bowlers, including Stuart Broad, Tim Bresnan, Steven Finn and Jade Dernbach. Finn, with his glossy 22 wickets this year, devastating variations and 90mph effort balls, has been an absolute joy to watch over in Durham and heralds even more good things to come.

The current series against Australia, moreover, is merely reflective of this prodigious and lucrative passage of English cricket. From Eoin Morgan’s devastating 89* from 63 deliveries in the first ODI on a turbulent Lords pitch, to Ravi Bopara’s clinical 82 from 85 balls at the Oval, England have exhibited both flair and discipline: hallmarks of a successful ODI team. 

 But that last statistic begs the obvious question. Is it the case that England are performing superbly, or in actuality, is it merely the Aussies playing poorly? The latter is true up to a point. The Australians are, after all a team in transition, having lost Ponting, Gilchrist, Hayden and Warne: men who could wrest matches away within the first 10 overs.

The replacement top order of Shane Watson, David Warner and Peter Forrest have shown obvious promise and excitement on this tour, but lack consistency on the English pitches. Warner, for instance, has scored just 68 runs in the last three ODI’s of this tour.

Such abysmal results have made coach Mickey Arthur question whether “There’s just something missing. Is it character, is it ambition?”, as he watched bowler Brett Lee, who bafflingly has the highest Australian batting average on tour, and Shane Watson return to Australia after both picked up calf injuries at Durham.

But we must not overstate this point. Yes, the Australian outfit is not what it once was, but they have a lot of fight left in them and feature the likes of Michael Clarke and David Warner: men who demolished India just seven months ago, while Clarke cruised to a colossal triple century.

Such feats are well within the ambit of Australian cricket even now. It is within this framework that we simply have to hand it to England: they have played with discipline and outmuscled their Australian opponents convincingly. 

After the final 4th ODI, England will ready themselves for a Test series against South Africa. Let us hope it makes for a more gripping contest than the current ODI tour.

Tough road ahead for Andy Murray

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In the space of four sets on Centre Court yesterday, Andy Murray ‘lost a match and won the heart of a nation” as author Tony Parsons put it, to Roger Federer. 

Post-match comments about the “two champions” in the match flooded in, like the tears down Murray’s cheeks. Actor Russell Crowe even tweeted, ‘Andy Murray, you are a champion in my eyes’.

Murray’s reaction to his defeat was emotional, apologetic and endearing but it didn’t change the result of the match. Yes, we saw beneath the rugged, taciturn exterior of Andy Murray, the tennis player, and got a glimpse of Andy Murray, the young man, but ultimately, the crowd’s ‘sustained applause, collectively placing an empathetic arm around [his] shoulder’ (Tom Fordyce, BBC) will not bring him any closer to winning a grand slam title at the fifth time of asking.

Their empathy, like a parent’s ‘don’t worry son, it’ll all be okay’, only endorses the monolithic phrase of sporting mediocrity, that ‘it’s not the winning that counts, it’s the taking part that matters’. How naive, how glib.

We could endow Murray’s match against Federer with a kind of patriotic grandeur, basking in the historical significance of our first Wimbledon finalist since Fred Perry, 76 years ago, but this is no time for a typically Anglo-Saxon appraisal of courage in defeat.

The facts remain unaltered by emotion. Murray was quite simply outplayed by a much better player. He managed only 56% of his first serves; produced only three-quarters as many winners and converted less than a third of his break points. On numerous occasions the crowd was forced to watch on helplessly as Murray let 40-15 leads slip to deuce and, crucially, failed to convert a number of games that he should have won.

In that light, this is no time to exhort second place. Although Murray was indeed aggressive, and showed more than fleeting glimpses of true brilliance, it is ultimately the winning and not the taking part that counts. To misappropriate Talladega Nights’ Ricky Bobby, ‘if you ain’t 1st you’re last’. Only the British crowd, it seems, want to remember second place.

Murray’s old coach, Miles Maclagan, said afterwards that ‘Andy has almost resisted being liked, he has wanted to be liked for winning titles, not for who he is’. Teary-eyed moments, like yesterday, come dangerously close to blurring this boundary between the articulate young man he is off-court, and the ruthless champion that he needs to become. Tennis is more than a game; winning matches is not for mere enjoyment but a profession. Murray neither needs our sympathy, nor he another British” nearly-man” like Tim Henman: never quite good enough to win a grand slam.

He should therefore not be consoled with clichéd platitudes like ‘it’ll be alright, just stick at it’. I was thus encouraged to see, when reading his BBC Sport column, that Murray is ‘more determined than ever’ and acknowledges the pain of Sunday’s defeat.

As Al Pacino famously declares in ‘Any Given Sunday’, and Hawk-Eye reminds us, ‘life’s this game of inches … one half a step too late or too early and you don’t quite make it. One half second too slow, too fast and you don’t quite catch it’.

Murray must remember the pain of this defeat and disappointment because it will help him to make those extra inches, to strain a bit harder for that drop shot, to run a bit harder as he charges along the baseline, and hopefully leave Wimbledon next year with a grand slam title under his belt.

 

Euro 2012: International football back on top

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Let’s face it: the last major international football tournament was something of a disappointment, promising much but failing to deliver.

In ‘The First World Cup On African Soil’, no team carried the hopes of the continent beyond the quarter finals, and the competition as a whole was blighted by controversy, negative tactics, and the twin curse of the Jabulani and the vuvezela.

Precisely the opposite could be said of these enjoyable Euros. The tournament got underway quietly: an underwhelming opening ceremony preceded an unglamorous first contest between Poland and Greece, both of which were overshadowed by the darkening clouds of racism and fan violence that so preoccupied the media. However, those clouds dispersed peacefully, and the football itself has, for once, been the only real talking point.

Thankfully, there has been much to talk about. For all that the Champions League has done for the profile and standing of club football, the evident and poignant anguish of Italy’s players in the aftermath of their final defeat was a timely reminder that international football still captures the imagination of players and fans like nothing else.

The modern footballer, like modern football itself, often gives the impression of being cynical and soulless: yet Balotelli, Pirlo, Ronaldo, Gerrard and many others produced some of the finest and most resonant performances of their careers in Poland and Ukraine. Their motivations seemed to be glory and pride, rather than greed or shallow self-advancement.

But this tournament was far more than just a story of individuals. Each of the successful teams integrated star players into tactically disciplined collectives: none more so than the champions, Spain. 

Moreover, the two teams that reached the final enshrined traditional, lofty football virtues of technique, control and creativity, ensuring that the more pragmatic virtues of recent times: physical conditioning, pace and functionality, though of course omnipresent, were everywhere touched by the sublime.

Nowhere did this balance find better expression than in the two stars of the tournament, Pirlo and Iniesta: likeable, honest, hardworking, physically unremarkable, technically outstanding, tactically sensitive, and full of imaginative genius.

Both seem to take an uncynical and childlike delight in playing beautiful football, fuelled by a fierce competitive spirit that is unusually joyous and creative rather than aggressive or destructive.

Under the sway of this spirit, the competition throughout possessed a quiet and tense drama, punctuated occasionally by the brutality of penalty kicks or by the dull predictability of a one-sided victory.

But frequent cards, play acting, malicious tackles and abuse of officials –  the unwanted pests of the modern game – surfaced rarely, if at all. The refereeing was for the most part gloriously anonymous.

And nobody had much to say about the Adidas ball.